Will President Bush sign the 2007 Farm Bill? How will it affect your grass-fed beef, organic cheese or artisan bread?

April 29 '08.  Last week, newspapers, TV evening news broadcasts, podcasts and blogs were abuzz with the Farm Bill.  Could legislators compromise on the last $5 billion in this nearly $300 billion omnibus bill?  Would the conference committee meet the April 25 deadline?  Well, it seems lawmakers reached an 11th-hour tentative agreement last Friday night, and when they did, the noise stopped.  The silence has been deafening, and puzzling.  In fact, since last Friday, a quick Google search turned up stories in only three of the major national dailies: the  the Washington Post, the  New York Times and the  Wall Street Journal

Why?  Well, fellow cheese lovers, one reason may be that it's lots easier to report on a heated argument than it is to digest and interpret a 1,300-page piece of legislation.  (Yes, that's right; three reams worth.) When I was a TV reporter (a zillion years ago), I certainly found that people involved in hot disputes - in this case elected officials - are usually very willing to provide snappy sound-bites as well as lengthly position statements which fill lots of time and space in conventional news coverage.  Covering the nitty-gritty about complex legislation was, and remains, another matter entirely.  In the second instance, you need time to search out the short- and long-term consequences.  And so, are news editors and station managers now quietly deciding if they'll spend the time - which, of course, means money - to cover an issue that's no longer throwing sparks? 

As I swirl my late-night merlot, I worry that publishers and TV news bosses may decide that we - lovers of healthful, flavorful foods - have no appetite for Farm Bill details.  In part, this may be true because this legislation continues to be called the Farm Bill, and not America's Food Bill which is what it is.

Fortunately, all  may not be lost.  There may be another dust-up brewing: legislators have yet to reach a final agreement, and the President has said he may refuse to sign the corpulent bill: not enough subsidy cuts.  But if that protest doesn't create the tempest reporters needs to get their juices flowing, consider this:
  • Although this is five-year legislation, the budget is up for grabs every year.  What's in column A can be shifted to column B.  
  • While there was an $861 million increase for nutrition programs over the next 10 years, it was partially paid for by slashing crop subsidies by $400 million and cutting a program to pay farmers for ruined crops by $250 million. (According to AP reports.)
  • It cut commodity subsidies by $400 million over 10 years, from the $5.2 billion a year in direct payments
  • It includes a tax break for race horse owners.
  • This current bill doesn't begin to do what's needed to to promote sustainable agriculture, to protect the environment, or to facilitate healthier diets at home or in school.
  • This Farm Bill does not guarantee food safety (remember the tainted meat episodes of just the last few months), nor does it promote food security (knowing that our food supply is not vulnerable to foreign control)
  • This Farm Bill continues to link corn acreage to fuel production (ethanol).
  • This bill still provides $$$ billions every year to support five commodities - corn, wheat, rice, cotton and soybeans
  • And when you see the term, commodities, think high-fructose corn syrup, a key ingredient in highly-processed foods and carbonated beverages; and about the wheat and soy fillers that seem to find their way into so many of the prepared foods we eat (even powdered chicken broth).

Do you like your goat-milk Mobay, with that gossamer layer of gray ash floating through the middle?  I do.  And I really enjoy my raw-milk goat cheddar (especially with pitted prunes), and my local cow-milk cheeses.  But if more land gets shifted from hay production to corn-for-ethanol, the price of hay is likely to rise, and with it the cost of my cheeses.  While I might grumble about this increased cost, I'll likely pay it.  However, my small complaint is not the issue.  

The real problem is on the production side. As the costs to raise to raise cows, sheep and goats continues to climb, the livelihoods of small- and medium-scale farmers are jeopardized. 

The demand for healthful foods, fresh veggies, whole grains, and seasonal fruit outstrips supply year after year.  Yet, the Farm Bill does not exist to move more of our agricultural system in that direction.

A real problem is when those who are struggling to make ends meet - tens of millions in the US alone - find it more and more difficult to buy healthful foods for their families.

And so, I invite you to sit with your cabernet, pinot or hot tea and compose a plea and protest to your US legislators.  It'll take all of a few minutes.  Here are links to legislators' e-mail addresses you can use.  

Thank you, and salut.  

Sylvia@artisanbreadcheeseandwine.com

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Comments

  • 4/29/2008 6:03 PM MAMI wrote:
    I read it and i think you are doing a
    fine job. I am all fired up.I am amazed at allthe information you have.
    I'm sending your address to many--this is so very important. LOVE-mami
    Reply to this
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